US1697574
Rotor adapted to be driven by wind or flowing water
Note that he filed first papers in 1924 in Finland before the 1925 US filing.
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- The rotor canonically described by Sigurd Johannes SAVONIUS has two
wings interacting
with a net rotation about an axis traverse to the wind. The axis itself
may be oriented
at any angle in a plane that is approximately perpendicular to the wind.
Hence the rotor
arrangement is not just "wing" and thus not a flipwing. Caution is
recommended to note
that there are "two" vanes with "inner" edges; the caution relates to
the "S" mentioned
where such could tease forgetting the "two" parts with "inner" edges.
Notice carefully that he
mentions the S as the shape of "passage," not the rotor.
Differently flipwings are one airfoil
without the "segmental space" of the Savonius.
Here is a clip from his filing in 1925 (though earlier his papers in Finland in 1924)
that
gives a description of the rotor he had in focus:
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