Messages in AirborneWindEnergy group.                           AWES14039to14088 Page 176 of 440.

Group: AirborneWindEnergy Message: 14039 From: dougselsam Date: 8/25/2014
Subject: Re: Ken Conrad acquires Brooxes KAP; looks toward AWE R&D

Group: AirborneWindEnergy Message: 14040 From: dougselsam Date: 8/25/2014
Subject: Re: Clueless

Group: AirborneWindEnergy Message: 14041 From: dave santos Date: 8/25/2014
Subject: Re: Clueless

Group: AirborneWindEnergy Message: 14042 From: dave santos Date: 8/25/2014
Subject: Re: Ken Conrad acquires Brooxes KAP; looks toward AWE R&D

Group: AirborneWindEnergy Message: 14043 From: dave santos Date: 8/25/2014
Subject: Re: Jeo F. and Dave S. good AWE ideas

Group: AirborneWindEnergy Message: 14044 From: dougselsam Date: 8/25/2014
Subject: Re: Jeo F. and Dave S. good AWE ideas

Group: AirborneWindEnergy Message: 14045 From: dougselsam Date: 8/25/2014
Subject: Re: Ken Conrad acquires Brooxes KAP; looks toward AWE R&D

Group: AirborneWindEnergy Message: 14046 From: dougselsam Date: 8/25/2014
Subject: Re: Jeo F. and Dave S. good AWE ideas

Group: AirborneWindEnergy Message: 14047 From: dougselsam Date: 8/25/2014
Subject: Re: Clueless

Group: AirborneWindEnergy Message: 14048 From: Rod Read Date: 8/25/2014
Subject: Re: kites for study for cash

Group: AirborneWindEnergy Message: 14049 From: dave santos Date: 8/25/2014
Subject: Re: Ken Conrad acquires Brooxes KAP; looks toward AWE R&D

Group: AirborneWindEnergy Message: 14050 From: dave santos Date: 8/25/2014
Subject: Re: Jeo F. and Dave S. good AWE ideas

Group: AirborneWindEnergy Message: 14051 From: dave santos Date: 8/25/2014
Subject: Re: Clueless

Group: AirborneWindEnergy Message: 14052 From: dougselsam Date: 8/25/2014
Subject: Re: Ken Conrad acquires Brooxes KAP; looks toward AWE R&D

Group: AirborneWindEnergy Message: 14053 From: dave santos Date: 8/25/2014
Subject: Re: Ken Conrad acquires Brooxes KAP; looks toward AWE R&D

Group: AirborneWindEnergy Message: 14054 From: dougselsam Date: 8/25/2014
Subject: Re: Clueless

Group: AirborneWindEnergy Message: 14055 From: dave santos Date: 8/25/2014
Subject: Newbie AWE Questions Answered

Group: AirborneWindEnergy Message: 14056 From: dave santos Date: 8/25/2014
Subject: Re: Clueless

Group: AirborneWindEnergy Message: 14057 From: dave santos Date: 8/25/2014
Subject: TRL Metric of AWES Tech Progress (update and review)

Group: AirborneWindEnergy Message: 14058 From: dave santos Date: 8/26/2014
Subject: DIY Kite Killers

Group: AirborneWindEnergy Message: 14059 From: Rod Read Date: 8/26/2014
Subject: Re: DIY Kite Killers

Group: AirborneWindEnergy Message: 14060 From: dave santos Date: 8/26/2014
Subject: Re: DIY Kite Killers

Group: AirborneWindEnergy Message: 14061 From: dave santos Date: 8/26/2014
Subject: Accounting for Intangible Value (Venture Capitalism 101)

Group: AirborneWindEnergy Message: 14062 From: Joe Faust Date: 8/26/2014
Subject: Re: Shade

Group: AirborneWindEnergy Message: 14063 From: dave santos Date: 8/26/2014
Subject: Cabrinha and Branson

Group: AirborneWindEnergy Message: 14064 From: joe_f_90032 Date: 8/26/2014
Subject: Re: Shade

Group: AirborneWindEnergy Message: 14065 From: joe_f_90032 Date: 8/26/2014
Subject: Paulo Alexandre Cardoso

Group: AirborneWindEnergy Message: 14066 From: joe_f_90032 Date: 8/26/2014
Subject: Re: Paulo Alexandre Cardoso

Group: AirborneWindEnergy Message: 14067 From: dave santos Date: 8/26/2014
Subject: Re: Paulo Alexandre Cardoso

Group: AirborneWindEnergy Message: 14068 From: Rod Read Date: 8/27/2014
Subject: Re: Shade

Group: AirborneWindEnergy Message: 14069 From: Rod Read Date: 8/27/2014
Subject: A Watery End

Group: AirborneWindEnergy Message: 14070 From: dougselsam Date: 8/27/2014
Subject: Re: A Watery End - global cooling

Group: AirborneWindEnergy Message: 14071 From: dave santos Date: 8/27/2014
Subject: Re: Shade

Group: AirborneWindEnergy Message: 14072 From: dougselsam Date: 8/27/2014
Subject: Re: Paulo Alexandre Cardoso

Group: AirborneWindEnergy Message: 14073 From: dougselsam Date: 8/27/2014
Subject: Re: Shade for fighting desertification.

Group: AirborneWindEnergy Message: 14074 From: dave santos Date: 8/27/2014
Subject: Re: Shade for fighting desertification.

Group: AirborneWindEnergy Message: 14075 From: dave santos Date: 8/27/2014
Subject: Re: DIY Kite Killers

Group: AirborneWindEnergy Message: 14076 From: Rod Read Date: 8/27/2014
Subject: Re: Accounting for Intangible Value (Venture Capitalism 101)

Group: AirborneWindEnergy Message: 14077 From: dave santos Date: 8/27/2014
Subject: Open-AWE "Sweat Pool" (early value/equity accounting)

Group: AirborneWindEnergy Message: 14078 From: dave santos Date: 8/27/2014
Subject: Re: Accounting for Intangible Value (Venture Capitalism 101)

Group: AirborneWindEnergy Message: 14079 From: Rod Read Date: 8/28/2014
Subject: launching control for large kite systems

Group: AirborneWindEnergy Message: 14080 From: Joe Faust Date: 8/28/2014
Subject: Re: Shade for fighting desertification.

Group: AirborneWindEnergy Message: 14081 From: dougselsam Date: 8/28/2014
Subject: Re: Shade for fighting desertification.

Group: AirborneWindEnergy Message: 14082 From: Joe Faust Date: 8/28/2014
Subject: What is AWE?

Group: AirborneWindEnergy Message: 14083 From: dave santos Date: 8/28/2014
Subject: Re: launching control for large kite systems

Group: AirborneWindEnergy Message: 14084 From: dave santos Date: 8/28/2014
Subject: Re: Shade for fighting desertification.

Group: AirborneWindEnergy Message: 14085 From: joe_f_90032 Date: 8/28/2014
Subject: Re: Shade

Group: AirborneWindEnergy Message: 14086 From: joe_f_90032 Date: 8/28/2014
Subject: Transparent Wings

Group: AirborneWindEnergy Message: 14087 From: joe_f_90032 Date: 8/28/2014
Subject: Re: Shade grading and scheduling

Group: AirborneWindEnergy Message: 14088 From: dave santos Date: 8/28/2014
Subject: Re: Transparent Wings




Group: AirborneWindEnergy Message: 14039 From: dougselsam Date: 8/25/2014
Subject: Re: Ken Conrad acquires Brooxes KAP; looks toward AWE R&D
"I cannot whine about the progress in AWE, but declare it to be rapid and wonderful." ***Really?  What is different than 3 years ago? What progress?
Group: AirborneWindEnergy Message: 14040 From: dougselsam Date: 8/25/2014
Subject: Re: Clueless
"Doug, The NWTC is getting into serious AWE study, but you miss the signs." *** What is NWTC's greatest contribution to wind energy so far?
Group: AirborneWindEnergy Message: 14041 From: dave santos Date: 8/25/2014
Subject: Re: Clueless
Doug cluelessly asked: "What is NWTC's greatest contribution to wind energy so far?"


With strict regard for AWE, the NTWC's best contribution is Director Fort Felker, who has balanced his public AWE optimism with rigorous technical challenges (like demanding energy-aviation at $5lb flying mass (AWEC2010= government wind scientists (who in-fact follow AWE progress). This is a sword-in-the-stone triumph-opp for any AWE developer who can make the right demo. NTWC will throw its weight behind such a winner. kPower, and likely others, are preparing for the challenge (join us). What can't happen is for crank wind inventors to publicly harass NWTC into support of poorly conceived and presented concepts. One must bring on a compelling high-TRL AWES demo, not just useless whining.

Fort has also offered for NTWC to host the next conference, and AWEC has replied "yes" (but dates and other details pending). It would be clueless to argue there is no great contribution to early AWE by helping share knowledge (like the Forum does). The Newborn Baby Fallacy applies to anyone insisting the NWTC cannot have an ever more brilliant future in AWE (by gov standards at least). Time will tell how many of Doug-maligned AWE babies grow into champs.






On Monday, August 25, 2014 12:56 PM, "dougselsam@yahoo.com [AirborneWindEnergy]" <AirborneWindEnergy@yahoogroups.com
Group: AirborneWindEnergy Message: 14042 From: dave santos Date: 8/25/2014
Subject: Re: Ken Conrad acquires Brooxes KAP; looks toward AWE R&D
Doug asked: "What is different than 3 years ago? What progress?"

First let me concede that you are not known to have made any progress in the last three years, but most other players are booming.

Take this thread as just one tiny example of progress. We now have Ken Conrad, both in general AWE study, and specifically adding KAP to the NTK KiteSat. KAP has been limited by the battery-limits of usually multiple battery packs, and AWE helps remove the limitation. The KAP rig can even autogyro down under the KiteSat rotor in the event of a sudden drop.

 Multiply this by about 1000 for an estimate of three years of AWE progress, with many firsts for you to ignore.


On Monday, August 25, 2014 12:50 PM, "dougselsam@yahoo.com [AirborneWindEnergy]" <AirborneWindEnergy@yahoogroups.com
Group: AirborneWindEnergy Message: 14043 From: dave santos Date: 8/25/2014
Subject: Re: Jeo F. and Dave S. good AWE ideas
Doug,

Testing is the primary "good idea". Nobody cares if you are hiding 10 easy AWE ideas, or vaguely citing Joe and me for any good idea but testing. Every AWE idea Joe and I ever had was just the recombination of existing ideas, subject to testing,

daveS


On Monday, August 25, 2014 12:44 PM, "dougselsam@yahoo.com [AirborneWindEnergy]" <AirborneWindEnergy@yahoogroups.com
Group: AirborneWindEnergy Message: 14044 From: dougselsam Date: 8/25/2014
Subject: Re: Jeo F. and Dave S. good AWE ideas
"Doug, Testing is the primary "good idea". ... vaguely citing Joe and me for any good idea but testing. " ***But you never test good ideas...Every AWE idea Joe and I ever had was just the recombination of existing ideas, subject to testing, ***Not true.  You occasionally, by accident, cite good ideas, then move on to ridiculous ones, never testing the good ones.

Regarding the concept of "testing" - as usual, you'd like to pretend "testing" is a new idea, a new vocabulary word, or, if repeated three (3) times, a magic chant from a perceived authority figure.  If you need someone to tell you to test, God help you.  If you need it repeated 3 times, further help is in order, and you give too much credit to the repeater for contributing original thought.  If you think up good ideas then don't test them, but instead only test goofy crap that doesn't even pass the smell test, nobody can help you.

daveS
Group: AirborneWindEnergy Message: 14045 From: dougselsam Date: 8/25/2014
Subject: Re: Ken Conrad acquires Brooxes KAP; looks toward AWE R&D
"Doug asked: "What is different than 3 years ago? What progress?"" *** And predictably, you cannot answer than question.  How are the kite-reelers with their phalanx of grad students doing?  You seriously attempt to answer the question of what progress has been made in the last 3 years by citing someone SAYING they are GOING TO look at trying to charge a camera?  You are infinitely delusional, infinitely gullible.
Group: AirborneWindEnergy Message: 14046 From: dougselsam Date: 8/25/2014
Subject: Re: Jeo F. and Dave S. good AWE ideas
Doug, Testing is the primary "good idea"...you are hiding 10 easy AWE ideas, ...vaguely citing Joe and me *** I'm hiding ideas you've cited?
Group: AirborneWindEnergy Message: 14047 From: dougselsam Date: 8/25/2014
Subject: Re: Clueless
"Doug cluelessly asked: "What is NWTC's greatest contribution to wind energy so far?"" - ***Dave S. predictably could not answer the question.
Group: AirborneWindEnergy Message: 14048 From: Rod Read Date: 8/25/2014
Subject: Re: kites for study for cash
Luckily I've not had to depend on AWE to produce money yet thanks Dave S.
Keep the bike wheel on the ground is a much safer bet. gear, chain, belt or otherwise directly.. don't introduce slack I reckon is a lot safer and more efficient.

Rod Read

Windswept and Interesting Limited
15a Aiginis
Isle of Lewis
HS2 0PB

07899057227
01851 870878



Group: AirborneWindEnergy Message: 14049 From: dave santos Date: 8/25/2014
Subject: Re: Ken Conrad acquires Brooxes KAP; looks toward AWE R&D
Doug,

Talent recruitment is progress, if you admit what makes a winning team. But this thread does contain tangible tech progress from recent years. You ignore that KiteSat was developed from COTS, demoed in public in EU and US, and picked up by New Tech Kites for manufacturing. The KAP side of the AWE product is also TRL-9.

Again, multiply by a thousand the modest but definite progress surrounding this topic, including adding yet another great talent in our growing circle. Its clueless to think Ken Conrad (or Pete Cabrinha) coming into AWE R&D is not new progress.

As for examples of other progress, even you concede the new looping-foils can do pumping apps. Mothras emerged as cheap-lift. Even Makani has progressed. Tell us of any progress you have made in the last three years, to prove yourself wrong,

daveS


On Monday, August 25, 2014 2:39 PM, "dougselsam@yahoo.com [AirborneWindEnergy]" <AirborneWindEnergy@yahoogroups.com
Group: AirborneWindEnergy Message: 14050 From: dave santos Date: 8/25/2014
Subject: Re: Jeo F. and Dave S. good AWE ideas
You seem to be saying Joe and I have good ideas, but the relentless study and testing is worthless. We will just keep happily testing "goofy crap" (in your view), and let due engineering progress happen. You could too, but your unique role in the AWE Saga is to moan in despair. For many of us, its an adventurous joy to discover new kite solutions.

The main reason to insist "test, test,.." so much is to directly correct your naive view of aerospace R&D. Its hard to imagine you proposing a serious test program to Gates or Schmidt, since you cannot see "Test, test,..." as a "good idea" to unify around.

"Test, test,..", in AWE, to create data-driven progress, easily beats fatalistic whimpering.


On Monday, August 25, 2014 2:49 PM, "dougselsam@yahoo.com [AirborneWindEnergy]" <AirborneWindEnergy@yahoogroups.com
Group: AirborneWindEnergy Message: 14051 From: dave santos Date: 8/25/2014
Subject: Re: Clueless
Doug,

Right or wrong, I really did answer the question carefully. You did not rebut, but ducked. Similarly, the AWE debate has proceeded nicely, despite the fact that the pessimist camp has ducked so many facts. The record shows the pessimist camp presents mostly crude biases in place of careful debate by serious developers.

Progress in AWE is only proceeding at the general pace expected by the AE community, and the "greatness test" is still open, with a possible role open to the NWTC (like Blue Hill before). What's the greatest thing you ever did? Do better, if you want to run with the AWE pros,

daveS

Note: Doug carelessly "signed" my daveS tag to his own ugly thoughts, in a previous post, as should be clear in context.


On Monday, August 25, 2014 2:52 PM, "dougselsam@yahoo.com [AirborneWindEnergy]" <AirborneWindEnergy@yahoogroups.com
Group: AirborneWindEnergy Message: 14052 From: dougselsam Date: 8/25/2014
Subject: Re: Ken Conrad acquires Brooxes KAP; looks toward AWE R&D
So you think more people "saying" they will develop AWE is progress?   Name-dropping produces zero Watts. What about all who have given up? Where is kite-reeling today?  Where is Laddermill?  Where is Wayne German with his Germy awards?  Where are all the carousels?  Installed "wind-tower" (as you call them) energy capacity has doubled.  Where are you? 

You keep leaning on your statements of testing more kinds of AWE than anyone in the world, but when asked which is most promising, are strangely silent.  Why not just answer the question?  Is it because the answer is "none"?  Or is the answer "my testing is not sufficient to show whether anything works, since I don't take it seriously, and do not build anything with even a minimum level of performance."?
Group: AirborneWindEnergy Message: 14053 From: dave santos Date: 8/25/2014
Subject: Re: Ken Conrad acquires Brooxes KAP; looks toward AWE R&D
Doug,

You are badly off topic. Its like Ken Conrad is not a real human to you, but your cue to rant randomly. Pissing on the tradition of welcoming new AWE players is one of your worst Netiquette habits. When will you ever stop? A few hundred more PhDs should stop the nonsense.

Start a new topic if you want to badger me about what AWES ideas seem most promising, based on existing test results (which you really should know about already (hint: parafoils are trending)). As for what will test best in the future, only general conclusions are possible (such as how much power is theoretically available), so lets wait for the next round of test results from all teams,

daveS


On Monday, August 25, 2014 5:18 PM, "dougselsam@yahoo.com [AirborneWindEnergy]" <AirborneWindEnergy@yahoogroups.com
Group: AirborneWindEnergy Message: 14054 From: dougselsam Date: 8/25/2014
Subject: Re: Clueless
"Doug, Right or wrong, I really did answer the question carefully."*** Here are your questions again:
1) Which of the contraptions or concepts you've tested seems most promising?
2) What has been the NWTC's greatest contribution, so far, to wind energy?
Group: AirborneWindEnergy Message: 14055 From: dave santos Date: 8/25/2014
Subject: Newbie AWE Questions Answered
*Sigh*, Doug in AWE newbie-question mode is sad compensation for the newbies he drives off-Forum-

//Doug: What about all who have given up (AWE)?

They are mostly rich or dead. Magenn made Fred Ferguson a small fortune. The Makani founders "retired" before age 40 as GoogleX instant-millionaires. DaveC got a big Google-Makani check, at his age. Most everybody else who counts is still in the game! Unqualified aspirants are not much remembered when they drift away.

//Where is kite-reeling today?  

Its the current basis for several elite EU ventures with academic AE roots. What is predicted to be only a starting AWES concept is still in play, by a temporary TRL advantage. The smart ventures will transition as the market does (like going from biplanes to monoplanes).

//Where is Laddermill?  

Its dead, except for your bragging. It served well as Wubbo's crude stepping-stone to the wonderful SpiderMill concept.

//Where is Wayne German with his Germy awards? 

Poor Wayne has health problems. Pray for him. His tacking Vertical-Blinds AWES concept (not a laddermill) remains prescient.

//Where are all the carousels?  

kPower anchor-ring and other anchor-field arrays have emerged as far cheaper and simpler options.  Circular-track concepts remain in play. NTS is raising funds for a demo.

//Installed "wind-tower" (as you call them) energy capacity has doubled. 

Similar growth is happening in early AWE, but you can't see it. The test is when conventional wind tower adoption soon tapers, whether AWE will then go on to outgrow tower capacity.

Where are you?  

// Flying exotic kite experiments almost daily, in the wild beyond here in the cool NW, what joy :)

Group: AirborneWindEnergy Message: 14056 From: dave santos Date: 8/25/2014
Subject: Re: Clueless
Doug,

I really did answer; you got zinged.

Go ahead and pretend to be "clueless" then,

daveS


On Monday, August 25, 2014 6:00 PM, "dougselsam@yahoo.com [AirborneWindEnergy]" <AirborneWindEnergy@yahoogroups.com
Group: AirborneWindEnergy Message: 14057 From: dave santos Date: 8/25/2014
Subject: TRL Metric of AWES Tech Progress (update and review)
With a TRL spectrum Bell-curve ranging from IFO to KiteSat, the bulk of AWE is seen progressing from TRL 3 to 4. TRL 9 marks readiness for market adoption, if ROI projections meet investor requirements. For toy-scale AWE, he time is now, and utility-scale AWE is at least five years out.


Group: AirborneWindEnergy Message: 14058 From: dave santos Date: 8/26/2014
Subject: DIY Kite Killers
Rod asked about kite-killers, and the three-ring release is a good old method.

A handy kite killer can also be made by attaching a pin to an anchor rope-end and passing it thru a short tube. The pin is then passed thru the eye-end of the rope intended to be releasable then folded back along the anchor-line. The tube then slides up the anchor-line and over the pin, locking the joint. Be careful that the tube cannot fall back during slack by making a close-fit or addling a preventer (eg. Velcro). When needed, the tube is grabbed and yanked down with a small force, and the pin releases. Be careful the pin does hit your hand or face as it flips around to release the eye.

Another school of thought is to keep a knife or hatchet handy, and an ax will part a ship hawser. A hack saw is good too. Modern super-ropes literally explode inelastically (UHMPE) or snap-back elastically (Nylon) when parted under tension, so dance away as the final strands fail...
Group: AirborneWindEnergy Message: 14059 From: Rod Read Date: 8/26/2014
Subject: Re: DIY Kite Killers
Are you describing something like a chickenloop?

In this test of 3 different kite quick release systems under 200Kg load
http://youtu.be/M7NTcjuvFyM
the "force" needed to release the mechanism varied between 3 and 30Kg



Rod Read

Windswept and Interesting Limited
15a Aiginis
Isle of Lewis
HS2 0PB

07899057227
01851 870878



Group: AirborneWindEnergy Message: 14060 From: dave santos Date: 8/26/2014
Subject: Re: DIY Kite Killers
Many Chicken-Loops do have a quick-release, but the bare Loop itself is not a release as such (but simply unhooks at the spreader), and many kinds of releases can be rigged on a Loop.

Correction: I meant to warn NOT to get hit by a whipping quick-release pin in previous post.


On Tuesday, August 26, 2014 2:01 PM, "Rod Read rod.read@gmail.com [AirborneWindEnergy]" <AirborneWindEnergy@yahoogroups.com
Group: AirborneWindEnergy Message: 14061 From: dave santos Date: 8/26/2014
Subject: Accounting for Intangible Value (Venture Capitalism 101)
Assume your venture has invested sweat equity and angel capital to create a novel AWES. How is it possible to show the value developed on the company balance sheet? This is the challenge WOW has posed to its potential investments. Tax accounting does not directly apply to money-bleeding start-up ventures (except as write-offs), but investment analysts have their own accounting standards to judge the intangible value of commercial property. First, one seeks third-party validations and expert-opinions of value, wherever possible. A tangible reference to intangible value is sought, for example, the cash value of a closely comparable asset.

For example, kPower needed to estimate value in its large collection of prototypes. Most of this value is in developing core-competence, but some prototypes represent key art. Prototypes vary in cost and complexity as well. Fortunately kPower had a baseline case where Austin Energy contributed 30k (grant) for a developmental prototype commissioned to the SouthWest Research Institute. The prototype is comparable to a handful of follow-on prototypes by KiteLab Group (partial merger partner), which all were assigned a 30k value. Lesser prototypes were assigned into lesser value categories. The accountant approved this method.

There is also intangible value in trademarks, business relationships, public goodwill, and so forth. Once again, the logic is the same; one looks for similar cases and assigns a value based on the models. The key is to not exaggerate value, which a diligent investor will detect and count as a red-flag. The tangible possession of a prototype may be worthless in business terms, or valuable as a historical or art object. KPower is treating this aspect of intangible value as the personal property of the creators (under Berne-Convention moral-rights).

As a current case, Windswept and Interesting, Ltd. has an interesting prototype (the Daisy), and its founder (Rod) seeks WOW investment, which is contingent on a balance sheet that includes tangible value. Rod can use the kPower case to assign a nominal value of 30k to his own device. He can even partner with kPower to pool intangible value for WOW investment.

This accounting process is not exact. Intangible property may be golden or worthless, according to events beyond control or estimation. Nevertheless, venture accounting for intangible value is a tool to reduce investment uncertainty as capital flows into AWE ventures.
Group: AirborneWindEnergy Message: 14062 From: Joe Faust Date: 8/26/2014
Subject: Re: Shade
DaveS, add to your vision shader materials that simultaneously convert
sunshine to electricity for that same city or village or state.

DougS, ... nice company add to the topic; their pole shaders confirm
some interest in shade ... etc. Thanks.

~ JoeF
Group: AirborneWindEnergy Message: 14063 From: dave santos Date: 8/26/2014
Subject: Cabrinha and Branson
Noting that hot new AWE player, Cabrinha, and proposed AWE investor and Carbon War Room founder, Richard Branson, are close associates already. The Cabrinha kite team boogies on Necker Island, and Sir Richard uses the gear. Neil Pryde and Cold Energy Systems are closely connected. kPower is actively lobbying these players to conduct specific AWE R&D, as part of Branson's "sustainable islands" push.

Ed Sapir of kPower is working the business details, and headed for training with kitesurfing pros on Mustang Island, Texas. I introduced Ed to kite-landboarding, kite-biking, and kitesailing (and last week landboarded WSIKF2014). Kite sports are a key to making AWE happen.


Group: AirborneWindEnergy Message: 14064 From: joe_f_90032 Date: 8/26/2014
Subject: Re: Shade
DaveS,
        To advance the multiplicity of the doming arrangement: 
Use the undersides for visual projection screens or self-radiating communication screens :: very large computer screen. 
  ~ JoeF
Group: AirborneWindEnergy Message: 14065 From: joe_f_90032 Date: 8/26/2014
Subject: Paulo Alexandre Cardoso

Paulo Alexandre Cardoso

Airborne energy generation and distribution
US 20130118173 A1

https://www.google.com/patents/US20130118173


Group: AirborneWindEnergy Message: 14066 From: joe_f_90032 Date: 8/26/2014
Subject: Re: Paulo Alexandre Cardoso
Conference speaker in 2011
Unmanned Power Airship for AWE Generation and Distribution

Group: AirborneWindEnergy Message: 14067 From: dave santos Date: 8/26/2014
Subject: Re: Paulo Alexandre Cardoso
A concept cross between GoogleX Project Loon and IFO. Not promising as fixed solar unless (or "even if") tethered, then the trick is to rotate a mylar mirror inside a transparent aerostat. As a self-sustaining airship, this well-known concept space* is feasible, but challenging and expensive. Maybe solar LTA will triumph as an AWE basis. Aerogel and other nanotube apps are gamechangers, if not in our time.

A green Graf Zeppelin is a true Utopian dreamship.


* On early (~'90) Net LTA group list


On Tuesday, August 26, 2014 6:10 PM, "joefaust333@gmail.com [AirborneWindEnergy]" <AirborneWindEnergy@yahoogroups.com
Group: AirborneWindEnergy Message: 14068 From: Rod Read Date: 8/27/2014
Subject: Re: Shade

What data would you project onto the screens? star maps, navigation data power generation data, design data, current weather states....

Group: AirborneWindEnergy Message: 14069 From: Rod Read Date: 8/27/2014
Subject: A Watery End
Doug S is right
The world is cooling rapidly.
Why only yesterday Ice fell out of the sky in an AWE* episode...
And it seems like this is becoming ever more common an experience globally.
Soon we're going to need massive kites to cope with...

:)

*Akward Watery Experience
Rod Read

Windswept and Interesting Limited
15a Aiginis
Isle of Lewis
HS2 0PB

07899057227
01851 870878

Group: AirborneWindEnergy Message: 14070 From: dougselsam Date: 8/27/2014
Subject: Re: A Watery End - global cooling
That's the best ice-water dunk I've seen yet.  Yup, I've been needing to wear a sweatshirt a lot this August in the Mojave Desert, whereas daily highs should be averaging at 99 degrees.  Anyone can look up long term temps over the last million years and see we're near a temperature peak, at the end of the current, warm, "interglacial" period of the ongoing ice-age in which we have remained for the past half-million years.  These warm iinterglacials last 15,000 years on average.  The present interglacial is 15,000 years old now.  LINK: http://www.skepticalscience.com/pics/Ice_Age_Temperature_Rev.png

 

Group: AirborneWindEnergy Message: 14071 From: dave santos Date: 8/27/2014
Subject: Re: Shade
We are going in circles with the sky-screen and solar-kite concepts, without solving details. Whatever is projected on the sky will in principle be as open as media generally, and we can best focus on enabling, not content, except for a resolve to oppose covering the stars with advertising or political control. We know PV on kites currently would harm total weight-to-power (esp. night-flight) and not meet life cycle requirements. The exceptions maybe powering nav lighting and other avionics (incl. servo actuation), but flygens look advantaged (esp. at night).

These are the old AWES Forum ideas. What are the new better ideas? Pulling hard on a tether to do useful work remains the one big idea. Everything else includes all the distractions. Here's a weak idea- Reflective kites that shade, while sending excess sunlight back to space (for global cooling) will work best in the morning in a Westerly Wind, best in the evening in an Easterly Wind, best midday in a Northerly Wind in the Northern Hemisphere, and so on. While the optimal condition is part of a low-capacity clocktime cycle, kite life is measured in flight hours, so there may be a marginal economic basis... but don't bet on it.


On Wednesday, August 27, 2014 1:36 AM, "Rod Read rod.read@gmail.com [AirborneWindEnergy]" <AirborneWindEnergy@yahoogroups.com
Group: AirborneWindEnergy Message: 14072 From: dougselsam Date: 8/27/2014
Subject: Re: Paulo Alexandre Cardoso
Claim 18 (main claim) would seem to read on everything from magenn to makani (depending on definition of "airship having a lift element") to any previous proposed blimp, balloon, or aerostat with solar or wind generation and conductive tether - I do not see that this claim is novel at all.  Maybe I'm missing something.  This reminds me of a big hand-wave patent - "We could do ANYTHING!"...  Yup we could.  Not novel, in my opnion.  :)
Group: AirborneWindEnergy Message: 14073 From: dougselsam Date: 8/27/2014
Subject: Re: Shade for fighting desertification.
White or silver kites might be useful in fighting desertification.  Here in the Mojave, we just have too much sun - most plants grow better "in the shade" here.  We're at the edge of the desert, the front line of the battle to roll back desertification.  The only caveat I'd cite would be that kites would require winds to stay aloft, and it is not always windy.  The kites would fall down when winds stop, possibly in a hazardous or inconvenient way, later requiring relaunch.  That would require a lot of man-hours to handle fallen kites then relaunch them.  Therefore, unless those problems are solved, I'd instead recommend awnings on poles (current technology) for this purpose of shading.  In either case, I do not see the connection to AWE.  :)
Group: AirborneWindEnergy Message: 14074 From: dave santos Date: 8/27/2014
Subject: Re: Shade for fighting desertification.
Doug wrote: "kites would require winds to stay aloft, and it is not always windy.  The kites would fall down when winds stop, possibly in a hazardous or inconvenient way, later requiring relaunch.  That would require a lot of man-hours to handle fallen kites then relaunch them.  "

Kites are traditionally maintained aloft in calm by towing or pumping. KiteLab Ilwaco has publicly shown at two windless kite festivals that circle-towing is practical by phased tugs from three anchor points. Its also well known to the AWES Forum that most schemes can transmit power both up and down, including powering E-VTOL (Makani) or towing (kPower), as examples.

Kites are also well-landed by standard methods, and do not just "fall down when winds stop". The "man-hours" required to land and relaunch even a vast cascaded array is less than 1hr (it takes <30 "man-sec" with Mothra1, and only three minutes for an included ground rotation).


On Wednesday, August 27, 2014 10:42 AM, "dougselsam@yahoo.com [AirborneWindEnergy]" <AirborneWindEnergy@yahoogroups.com
Group: AirborneWindEnergy Message: 14075 From: dave santos Date: 8/27/2014
Subject: Re: DIY Kite Killers
Lets come up with a superior kite-killer based purely on quick-release knots (an AWE specialty soft-shackle) that will be more scalable, cheaper, and safer than the many hardware options. Full strength and a low release force are critical requirements.

The guy linked below made a nice video overview of quick-release knots. What we need are super-tension versions suited to inherently slippery UHMPE rope. The strategy proposed is to take several turns thru an anchor-eye to relieve tension on the rope tail by wrapping-friction, then set the tail in a multi-stage quick-release knot as shown in the video. 

To release, pull the quick-release knot free, then shake the friction wraps to start the rope crawling undone, and let go of the tail. Stand back, when monster tension is on the line.  Peter Lynn thinks gloves are counter productive with large poly rope, but cowboys use roping gloves, and riggers use work gloves.


 


On Tuesday, August 26, 2014 3:01 PM, "dave santos santos137@yahoo.com [AirborneWindEnergy]" <AirborneWindEnergy@yahoogroups.com
Group: AirborneWindEnergy Message: 14076 From: Rod Read Date: 8/27/2014
Subject: Re: Accounting for Intangible Value (Venture Capitalism 101)
Where cooperative open work pooling is concerned, (e.g. the "sensorica" or Open Value Network model)
The pool would normally apply regular dividend determined by the relative contribution "pie slice"...
Deciding the size of a slice, how much an asset is worth as a percentage compared to the pool total value (whether that's design, sketching, logical argument input, prototyping, testing, time applied etc...)    This probably depends on factors such as "group perceived direction" and the ability of each asset to push toward set goals.

Dividend would normally only be paid where a pool considered itself buoyant enough to proceed with making profit and able to invest in encouraging further innovation from assets.
 
The value of any given asset will always drop over time as a percentage of pool total contribution.

Could an asset ever be gifted for a lump sum? tricky dependant on group expectation of profit.
See Fluid Equity

(ps.. pooling of sweat equity just sounds wrong)

Rod Read

Windswept and Interesting Limited
15a Aiginis
Isle of Lewis
HS2 0PB

07899057227
01851 870878



Group: AirborneWindEnergy Message: 14077 From: dave santos Date: 8/27/2014
Subject: Open-AWE "Sweat Pool" (early value/equity accounting)
Rod: "...pooling of sweat equity just sounds wrong."


Call it the "Sweat Pool" then. The Net has created an auditable system for identifying those who contributed "sweat value" to Open-AWE. As the money piles up someday, a compensation committee can dole out funds to valued pioneers (or their heirs). If we make this a formal Open AWE goal, the active intent should encourage folks to work hard for the creative commons.

Newcomers should be aware that the emerging Open-AWE community operates by cooperative principles using a social honor-system dynamic. This seems to be a competitive model now with private stealth-ventures and patent-trolls, especially the viral-flash aspect. AWE R&D is a laboratory experiment, with both old and new biz models contending (rather than yet reconciling). It may be like newly-hatched eagles, where one sibling is fated to kill the other.

Group: AirborneWindEnergy Message: 14078 From: dave santos Date: 8/27/2014
Subject: Re: Accounting for Intangible Value (Venture Capitalism 101)
Open Value Networks looks like a great model to adopt for Open AWE.

Note- In a growing pool, any given asset will always drop over time as a percentage, but can grow in value when revenue growth outpaces (IP) asset-creation.

Rod wrote- "The value of any given asset will always drop over time as a percentage of pool total contribution."


On Wednesday, August 27, 2014 1:25 PM, "Rod Read rod.read@gmail.com [AirborneWindEnergy]" <AirborneWindEnergy@yahoogroups.com
Group: AirborneWindEnergy Message: 14079 From: Rod Read Date: 8/28/2014
Subject: launching control for large kite systems
Safe launching of massive Mothra kites has been demonstrated.
Much of the safety comes from the fact a single operator is largely upwind of all kite components which could cause them danger. The operator acts to remotely inflate the leading edge with a stick to initiate kite self launch. The exception is the nose control tether line, which leads upwind from the centre of the leading edge.

In Launch, as pressure builds under the leading sails, the leading edge loadpath tensions and lifts ... the process cascades to subsequent downwind sails and loadpaths.
The movement of material is an arc around an imaginary crosswind line at foot anchor level (such an actual line can be useful as described previously)

The launch technician is safe.

When we change Mothra designs into lifting devices, we have to be careful to preserve this vital safety feature.

Where a massive Mothra style kite is to be used as planned to hoist a "net curtain" of hot fast generating wings... A launch operator cannot be expected to stand inside the mesh as it lays on the ground ready to be whipped into the air.

There are various means to remove the dangers posed.

  1. "Net Curtain " is connected along the leading edge or subsequent loadpaths prior to launch but is laid and tethered downwind underneath the Mothra ... After initial inflation paying out the curtain controls ascent 
  2. "Net Curtain" is hoisted after a successfully launched is declared set and stable. The hoisting is done on pre-run pulley lines attached to Mothra loadpoints. Launch ascent could also be controlled with these lines.

method 1 likely poses more control issues

method 2 likely implies more flying weight

method 3 is a futuristic line crawling robo attacher and wasn't even considered.

method 4 like method 1 attaches to the leading edge but has the net curtain pegged out on a crosswind array going progressively upwind... stage 1 launches the Mothra but the first upwind pegging of net only allows limited ascent... quick releases along the length allow stage 2, 3,4,.. full net payout = full mothra ascent.

method 4 would benefit from a pilot kite as this removes human risk.

Method 5 everything is set in place ready to fly. Set as it will be in flight. Eyelets on the leading edge of Mothra are threaded to eyelet anchors on the ground to prevent leading edge rising. To the side, a pilot kite is readied to launch. Further away upwind the pilot kite pilot is ready to initiate. When command is given... Leading loadpath anchoring line is cut or pulled & un-threaded. Pilot kite with lift line to the Mothra nose is flown over Motha & headed upward to initiate launch. The complete set inflates and lifts with negligible risk.

Method 6 hydrogen LEI

Method 7 Martian involvement

Method 8 please advise...

cc4.0 nc by sa etc

Rod Read

Windswept and Interesting Limited
15a Aiginis
Isle of Lewis
HS2 0PB

07899057227
01851 870878

Group: AirborneWindEnergy Message: 14080 From: Joe Faust Date: 8/28/2014
Subject: Re: Shade for fighting desertification.
Doug S.,
The connections to AWE:
1. AWE has branches.
2. Providing shade by converting he wind's energy to form shade is a
branch of AWE.
3. The most popular branch of AWE in this forum seems to be the
production of electricity for feeding consumers' electrical grids.
Such popularity does not negate other branches of AWE.
4. In this shady topic thread there are indications of the potential
of integrating other good works in a shading AWES scheme, one of which
is direct electrical production by several routes. A shading AWES may
double as grounden electricity producer or as a flygen electricity
producer.
5. Some shading AWES schemes aim at reducing the use of coal or oil;
so, the conversion of wind energy to effect such reduction seems to be
part of the AWE space.

Best,
JoeF
Thanks for the anti-desertification scheme. Notice that ever-up AWES
may resolve your wish for stay-up AWES.
Group: AirborneWindEnergy Message: 14081 From: dougselsam Date: 8/28/2014
Subject: Re: Shade for fighting desertification.
Fair enough to say providing shade "is a branch of AWE" if it can reduce the need to expend energy for cooling.  As compelling as the concept is, I think it's quite a stretch to call it AWE.  I see it as a "hail Mary" grasp at a straw, wherein, after stating ahead of the fact that what is commonly called "wind energy" today, by which people are referring to wind turbines and windfarms, (as opposed to solar panels) will be eclipsed and replaced by the genius of a new crop of self-described greater intellectual giants who have, in their minds, for the first time, recognized the higher wind speeds at altitude, and promised to replace those pesky "windtowers" with kites.  Somehow they want to pretend that the wind industry never noticed that winds are stronger at higher heights, as a start, whereas in fact it is perhaps the most basic fact of wind energy. 

Now that the people who bragged so much are not having any luck with that, after having made such sweeping promises, their bragging ahead of the fact, like a water-balloon being compressed at one point, has an emotional need to protrude somewhere else, rather than admit being defeated by a bunch of air molecules combined with gravity.  

My impression is that you and Dave S., rather than admit that nobody is currently pursuing a successful approach to AWE, are trying to convert what started out as a solid concrete block of "We promise to eclipse and indeed embarrass those evil "ground-hugging windtowers", to a nebulous vaseline-covered water-balloon that nobody can possibly ever get a grip on: "a kite IS a wind turbine - merely flying a kite IS airborne wind energy - gosh, I just realized it can provide shade!   So you breathe a sigh of relief, that you've "rescued" the previous bragging, by a mere change in word definitions.  At no point do you guys admit "We are actually a bunch of kite-flying yahoos with no idea how to do what we said we would do (eclipse "windtowers") and so are all the teams and their phalanx of grad students.  Collectively, we have not hit the stated target at all."  Instead of admitting you missed your stated target, you just keep moving the target by redefining words.  It's getting kind of weak.  I'd feel better about it if you just admitted that you've thought of a possible new use for a kite: providing shade.  I think to call it "AWE" just (further) waters down your credibility. 

You guys say one thing, then when someone tries to latch onto those words and respond in a meaningful way, rather than admit that they even have a point, your strategy is to endlessly redefine a single term "airborne wind energy" as though constant redefinition is a valid substitute for the progress that was promised half a decade ago, and which has not emerged.

If you were really interested in using kites to provide shade, you'd be talking about architecture rather than pretending to provide power, and the first thing you'd do would be to compare using kites for shade versus supporting the same fabric on poles.  Instead you play with words and logic to pretend you have "cracked the code" one more time, by a mere mention of a possible use for a kite.

If I had a building that I wanted to shade using a kite (and I'm not saying it's a bad idea - it is a good idea) I'd look at a comparison of various ways to shade the building, with kites as one possibility.

I've actually always wondered why we don't routinely provide a "roof over the roof" of buildings, just to provide shade while preserving airflow - seems like it could reduce air conditioning loads by a lot.  But I also have thought about the many unforeseen problems it could cause, such as leaves building up between the roofs and then animals build nests, damage from wind, ice, and so on - building maintenance always runs into "issues".

Anyway, I like the idea of kites for shade, but I'd feel more comfortable describing it as an idea for a use for a kite, than automatically calling it AWE, when we started out with the definition of AWE as an improvement on "ground-hugger windtowers".  If I build an awning on a building, it is not "wind energy", and if that awning is a kite, it does not magically become the excuse-solving "airborne wind energy", so much as an "airborne awning".

I'm not sure if you were in on the 1980's "deconstruction" movement in the study of English language, but the gist of it was you can prove or disprove ANY statement by merely redefining words until any previous statement is rendered meaningless, wrong, or right - whatever it takes to "make your point".  That "deconstruction" of language is really all you're doing with these endless redefinitions.  I say, let's start HITTING the target, rather than MOVING the target to a place where we think we can hit (still without hitting it anyway, even though the target is moved, the new definition becomes just one more transition to more bragging-ahead-of-the fact promises.)

I'll give you an example:  You state, on the one hand, that AWE "is a newborn baby", but without skipping a beat, you claim that any kite flying is not only "airborne wind energy" but, when pressed that turbines rotate, that any kite "is a wind turbine" due to the fact that almost any kite can occasionally rotate???

OK so if every kite is a wind turbine, and flying a kite is AWE, and people have been flying kites for thousands of years, how does that make AWE "a new baby"?  Your endless redefinitions, at some point, collide and crash, losing all meaning.

At some point, your endless redefining of words makes all of your statements meaningless.  At some point it just seems that you and Dave S. are most intent on humoring yourselves and pretending you are somehow visionary and "right about everything", above all else, while in actuality, you guys and everyone else are failing to live up to the stated original AWE promise.
Group: AirborneWindEnergy Message: 14082 From: Joe Faust Date: 8/28/2014
Subject: What is AWE?
Instead of breaking so many topic foci, this thread is a space that
invites sorting out what is AWE.
Tethered AWE and untethered AWE?

Some starter notes:

Tethered AWE: kite systems. Main focus: achieve good works with the
AWES. Within the set of "good works" is a branch that provides
electricity for electrical grids. However, that that branch exists
does not logically mean other (hundreds) branches of good works by
AWES simply vanish. For some of the good works, see the open forum
called KiteApplications as well as this present forum. Some AWE
branches are thousands of years old; some branches are very new. Some
freshened foci are sometimes respected as new as even if the
freshening is the main new aspect; that is, the idea involved might
have some old roots while the contemporary investments seem newish.

Untethered AWE: Aircraft RATs. Soaring. Air-transportation using wind
energy. IFOs.

Tethered note: One freshened participation involves an old idea:
having the wind energy morphed to electricity by use of kite systems.
Participating in that AWE branch does not win a demolition of the
other AWE branches which still remain as optional activity by persons.
A participant in one AWE branch is ever invited to respect that other
AWE branches exist and may have merit.

A kite system is naturally a wind-energy conversion system; and even
more pointedly, every natural kite system in real flight-working
environments rotates; mining the rotations involves methods and
schemes of great variety. Rotations may be increased or decreased by
design; mining the rotations varies in method. The kite has its
necessary main parts: wings, tethers, resistive-system parts; such
complexes are set in media (solids, liquids, gases, plasmas, hybrid
mixes). Either the kite system will be moved by various foces or the
media is relatively flowing by cause of various forces ... or both.
During the interactions of the kite system with the media of choice,
energy flows into various formats; clever people use some of those
formats for pointed applications or good works; some people aim to
sell some of the energy; some people aim to sell some of the good
works.

Lift and Drag,
~ JoeF
Group: AirborneWindEnergy Message: 14083 From: dave santos Date: 8/28/2014
Subject: Re: launching control for large kite systems
We are thinking along the same "lines" :)

Yes, use anchor-points anywhere on the field as a cheap and powerful method. Its a fallacy that one central anchor is the only desirable anchor-field.

I am leaning toward using an upwind pilot-lifter to control Mothra's leading edge for launching and landing, to replace the elaborate center spar section. Not as cool, but very simple.


On Thursday, August 28, 2014 3:09 AM, "Rod Read rod.read@gmail.com [AirborneWindEnergy]" <AirborneWindEnergy@yahoogroups.com
Group: AirborneWindEnergy Message: 14084 From: dave santos Date: 8/28/2014
Subject: Re: Shade for fighting desertification.
Note that shade to prevent Permafrost Tundra loss is another app possibility. Again, its not a market opp, but a theoretic method.

Also keep in mind anti-shade forces, like solar installations and NIMBY activists. Excessive shade can have profound negative effects, and transparent kites may then be favored.


On Thursday, August 28, 2014 7:48 AM, "dougselsam@yahoo.com [AirborneWindEnergy]" <AirborneWindEnergy@yahoogroups.com
Group: AirborneWindEnergy Message: 14085 From: joe_f_90032 Date: 8/28/2014
Subject: Re: Shade
Doug S., your post has very many points in it. Some sentences seem to state for me things I did not state. In time I will aim to address most of the points.   One invitation is to sort out "What is AWE?" in a dedicated topic, which see started.    This present hereon topic thread is about "Shade" from the use of AWES; this is a branch of AWE even beyond one of the potential merits of reducing use of fossil fuels. The full reach is the conversion of wind energy to provide shade for a wide host of possible good works, not just reduction of fossil-fuel use.    And please note that the shade branch of AWE is one of hundreds of AWE branches or sectors; that the shade branch exists does not mean that you personally need to work in such shady branch; if you do not want to work on the shade sector, then that is fine.  But when you do have a shady AWE note, then please post it like you did regarding anti-desertification.  While opening the shade branch of AWE, there may be found in the studies notes that will affect other branches of AWE. 

More on topic now
     The literature does not yet seem to show studies showing just how much shade might be provided by say 100 kg of kite system (count tether-set mass and wing-set mass, but neglect to count say the resistive-set mass which might be earth).   If one wanted to obtain the maximum shade from 100 kg of kite system, then how would such come about?   Some teasing thoughts come to mind: time of day, angles of shading materials, mass-per-square meter for the shading material, impact of flagging allowance in a system, design of system (sub-holders or not, etc.), influence of humidity on flown materials, dust, static electricity, wavelength blockage, integrated secondary uses including various PTOs, 

~ JoeF
   PS:  I trust that readers and posters will focus their time and attention on the AWE branches that interest them. 


Group: AirborneWindEnergy Message: 14086 From: joe_f_90032 Date: 8/28/2014
Subject: Transparent Wings

Thanks to a recent mention by DaveS in another topic thread (Shade), some attention on transparent wings may have some merit for AWE.  In a potential different topic thread could be transparent tethers.   This topic thread invites notes regarding transparent wings for AWES.    


Distinguish conspicuity issues from macro-wing transparency.  Years ago in some hang gliding forums I proposed niche uses of invisible kite hang gliders.  A George S. wanted to nix the discussion with a laconic call for safety in visibility.   Cutting off discussion does not let one explore the potential invisibility for the wings of kite systems. 


If an AWES is disturbing, as Dave S. suggested, ground-based solar-energy operations or situations where shade was unwelcome, then he suggested transparency in the wings of kite systems as a possible mitigation. 


I offer a tweak: besides possible unwanted shade, it might be with merit in some sites to have the AWES wings simply not seen, despite the shade issue. "not seen" may be relative; visibility to other aircraft but not seen by ground people. 


The materials? 


~ JoeF

Group: AirborneWindEnergy Message: 14087 From: joe_f_90032 Date: 8/28/2014
Subject: Re: Shade grading and scheduling
The recent post by DaveS about cases of unwanted shade brought up in me the need to mention that shade may be graded and scheduled.  That is, a good work might beg for 10% shading or 50% shading or 80% or full shade.    And a good work might want 10 minutes of graded shade or 1 hr of graded shade or all-day-light shading.  And recall wavelength screening; let through some wavelengths of light and block other wavelengths of light ... and such also with the grading and scheduling options. 

   ~ JoeF
Group: AirborneWindEnergy Message: 14088 From: dave santos Date: 8/28/2014
Subject: Re: Transparent Wings
Lets include "invisibility" with "transparent" here. Pastel grey coloring in the sky is close to invisible, as the undersurfaces of military aircraft show. An active light array can cancel a dark form. Generally, it may be practical to present low visual impact to surface populations with adequate airspace conspicuity at altitude. There is also the method of activating a prominent warning display, using radar for sensing, but otherwise remaining inconspicuous.

Transparent wings kill grass underneath (and/or create condensate) if left out in hot sun, as a solar-oven -effect (kFarm finding). Surface coatings on transparent wings can reduce glare. Prismatic thin films can cause shimmering colors in otherwise transparent membranes.


On Thursday, August 28, 2014 10:20 AM, "joefaust333@gmail.com [AirborneWindEnergy]" <AirborneWindEnergy@yahoogroups.com